For centuries, the diamond has reigned as the ultimate symbol of commitment. But even the strongest love can feel vulnerable when faced with an ominous superstition. Whether you're planning a proposal or picking out a milestone gift, you've likely heard a warning or two about certain stones.
We’re diving into the fascinating lore—the good, the bad, and the sometimes silly—behind the world’s most famous gems.
Superstitions from the Stone Age: Gemstone Lore
The jewellery we wear today carries the weight of centuries of belief. The world of gems is packed with fascinating lore, where stones were once thought to be living entities with protective (or destructive) powers. Understanding the folklore adds a rich layer of history to the pieces we cherish.
The Problematic Pair: Pearl and Opal
The most famous jewellery myth belongs to the serene, luminous pearl. It's cherished for its purity, yet the old wives' tale warns that wearing pearls on your wedding day will bring bad luck—specifically, tears—to your marriage. The myth stems from their shape, which resembles a solidified tear. However, in many Eastern cultures, pearls symbolise good fortune, wealth, and fidelity.
The Opal has long been dubbed the Jinx Stone, often believed to bring misfortune if it wasn't the wearer's birthstone. This reputation largely stems from a 19th-century novel, Anne of Geierstein, not actual history. Prior to this, the Roman Empire revered it as the "Queen of Gems," embodying the colours of all others. Today, many see Opal as a beautiful symbol of hope and truth.
Strength, Truth, and Protection
- The Diamond (The Hero): Its name, from the Greek Adamas, means "unconquerable," which is why it was once thought to be a Warrior’s Amulet offering courage and strength in battle. This incredible hardness and durability cemented its status as a symbol of everlasting, resilient love and commitment—a belief we still cherish today.
- Amethyst (The Sobriety Stone): The word Amethystos in Greek literally means "not intoxicated." The Greeks and Romans often drank from amethyst-studded goblets, believing the stone would ward off the effects of wine! Today, it's sought after for its calming properties.
- Emerald (The Truth Detector): Highly prized by royalty, the emerald was said to aid in prophecy, reveal truth, and even change colour if a lover was unfaithful! Its vibrant green also linked it to nature, fertility, and vitality.
- Sapphire (The Protector Stone): Revered as the stone of wisdom and royalty. Its deep blue colour symbolised the heavens, making it the preferred stone for medieval clergy and bishops' rings, who wore it as a protective amulet against illness and envy.
Global Jewellery Traditions and the Role of Metal
Superstitions often travel across borders, becoming embedded in meaningful cultural traditions.
- The Power of Jade (China): Forget gold or platinum—in many parts of Asia, Jade is the ultimate power stone. It’s revered as the "Stone of Heaven," symbolising purity, serenity, good fortune, and longevity. It is the gem of choice for gifting at major life milestones like weddings and births.
- Warding off the Evil Eye (Mediterranean): The concept of the 'Evil Eye'—a malevolent glare—is powerful in many cultures across the Mediterranean and Middle East. Because of this, stones like Turquoise and Lapis Lazuli are traditionally worn as protective amulets to absorb negative energy and safeguard the wearer from harm.
- Metal Matters: In some traditions, even the metal itself holds power. Yellow gold has long been associated with the sun and immortality, while platinum is often chosen for its purity and rarity.
The Modern Takeaway
While the cultural history behind gemstones is absolutely fascinating, it shouldn't dictate your personal style or prevent you from wearing a piece you love. Jewellery is fundamentally an emotional purchase; its true magic comes from the meaning and intention you give it.
Whether you choose a pearl for its purity, an emerald for its vivid colour, or a diamond for its strength, the most powerful stone is the one that best tells your story. Our commitment at CompareTheDiamond.com is to ensure the craftsmanship and quality are legendary, regardless of the lore.

